Umzimba osikiselayo okhuphuka kancane ungabambezela yonke indawo yokusebenza. Nokho i i-tipping cylinder ingase ingabi imbangela yangempela. Uwoyela, amaphampu, amavalvu, amapayipi, imithwalo, namaphoyinti okukhweza kungadala izimpawu ezifanayo. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza indlela yokuthola iphutha bese ukhetha ukulungisa okulungile.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
● Ungalokothi uhlole umzimba ophakanyisiwe kuze kube yilapho ukusekelwa kwemishini okugunyaziwe kuwuvikela.
● A Inkinga yesilinda yokugoqa ingase iqale ethangini likawoyela, ipompo, ivalvu, ipayipi, i-PTO, isistimu yokukhweza, noma isilinda.
● Amafutha aphansi, uketshezi olungcolile, imigqa evimbekile, ukuguga kwephampu, nezinsimbi ezilimele ngokuvamile kubangela ukukhuphuka kancane.
● Ukunyakaza kwe-Jerky ngokuvamile kukhomba emoyeni ovaleleke, ukugeleza okulinganiselwe, ukucindezela okungazinzile, noma ukubopha ngemishini.
● Umzimba okhukhulela phansi ungase ube ne-bypass yangaphakathi yophawu noma ivalvu yokulawula evuzayo.
● Izigaba ze-telescopic zidinga indawo ehlanzekile, imihlahlandlela yomsindo, ukuqondanisa okulungile, nokulayisha okulinganayo.
● Hlola isistimu yokuthipha ephelele ngaphambi kokufaka isilinda.
● Ukuvuza okuncane noma okuxekethile kungase kudinge ukulungiswa okulula. Izigaba ezigobile, imiphongolo eqhekekile, noma ukuvalwa kokuvalwa okuphindaphindiwe kungase kudinge ukushintshwa.
● Ukuhlola uketshezi okuvamile, ukuhlanzwa kwendawo, ukulawula umthwalo, namarekhodi okusebenza kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula esingalindelekile.
Ukuhlola Ukuphepha Ngaphambi Kokuxazulula Inkinga Isilinda Sokuphendula
Ipaki ku-Firm, Level Ground
Hambisa iloli noma i-trailer endaweni ezinzile ngaphambi kokuyihlola. Umthambeka ungasusa umthwalo futhi ubeke amandla aseceleni kusilinda. Kungenza nokusebenza okuvamile kubonakale kungalingani.
Yehlisa umzimba noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka. Uma impahla isala ngaphakathi, qinisekisa ukuthi isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo futhi ayikwazi ukunyakaza kungazelelwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
Vikela Umzimba Ophakanyisiwe
Ungalokothi usebenze ngaphansi kwesidumbu sokulahla esiphakanyisiwe esisekelwa kuphela umfutho we-hydraulic. Faka isiphephelo somzimba esivunyiwe ngaphambi kokusondela kusilinda, amapayipi, amahinge, noma kubakaki abakhwezwayo.
Ukwesekwa kufanele kuhambisane nomklamo wemoto kanye nendawo ephakanyisiwe. Izingodo ezithuthukisiwe, amabhulokhi axekethile, noma ojeke baseshabhu bangashelela njengoba u-chassis uhamba.
Isolate Hydraulic Power
Khipha i-PTO, misa injini, futhi uvimbele omunye umuntu ekusebenziseni izilawuli. Hambisa isilawuli ezindaweni zakhona, lapho kuvunyelwe khona, ukuze ukhulule ukucindezela okubanjiwe.
Uwoyela we-hydraulic ungahlala ucindezelwe ngemuva kokuma kwepompo. Ungakuyeki okokufaka kuze kube yilapho isistimu ihlukaniswa futhi umzimba usekelwa ngomshini.
Hlanza Indawo Yokuhlola
Susa udaka, uthuli, nezinto ezixegayo ezizungeze amachweba, ama-seal, amapayipi, nezixhumi. Ukuvula ukufaka okungcolile kungethula izinhlayiya ohlelweni.
Ukungcola kungase konakalise indawo yamavalvu, ama-seal, amaslayidi, nezigaba ze-telescopic. Ukuvikeleka kothuli okuthuthukisiwe, imihlahlandlela, ukuvala, nezingxenye zokushelela kuyizici ezibalulekile ekuqineni kwesilinda esibona kude.
Qaphela: Rekhoda isikhathi sokuphakamisa kanye nezimpawu ezibonakalayo ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko. Lokhu kudala isisekelo esiwusizo sokuhlola kamuva.
Izinkinga Eziyisikhombisa Ezivamile Zokunikeza Ithiphu
Umzimba Ngeke Uphakanyiswe
Okokuqala, hlola ukuthi i-PTO iyasebenzisana futhi iphampu iyasebenza. Bese uhlola izinga likawoyela, indawo yokulawula, amapayipi, nezilawuli zikagesi noma zomoya.
Umsindo wepompo ngaphandle kokunyakaza komzimba ungase ubonise ingcindezi ephansi, indlela yokusiza evulekile, ulayini wokuhlinzeka ovinjelwe, noma ukuvuza kwangaphakathi. Ayikho impendulo yephampu engakhomba ku-PTO, ukulawula, ukushayela, noma uxhumano lwephampu.
Futhi hlola umthwalo. Umzimba ogcwele kakhulu noma izinto ezipakishwe ohlangothini olulodwa zingadlula amandla okuphakamisa asebenzayo esistimu.
Isilinda Sinwebeka Kancane Kakhulu
Amafutha aphansi we-hydraulic ayisiqalo esivamile. Iphampu ayikwazi ukudala ukugeleza okuzinzile lapho izinga lechibi liphansi kakhulu. Amafutha anegwebu, angcolile, noma angalungile nawo anganciphisa ukusebenza.
Ezinye izimbangela zihlanganisa iphampu egugile, ipayipi elivinjiwe, isihlungi esivalekile, uphawu oluvuzayo, noma ivalvu engavuleki ngokugcwele. Ukunyakaza okunensayo kanye nokunciphisa umthamo wokuphakamisa ngokuvamile kubonisa ukulahlekelwa kwengcindezi. Ukukhala noma ukuhayiza kungaphakamisa umoya, ukuvinjelwa, noma inkinga yephampu.
Ukunyakaza Kuyi-Jerky noma Akulingani
I-Jerking ivame ukuqala lapho umoya ungena ohlelweni. Ukufakwa okuxegayo okudonsayo, amaleveli echibi eliphansi, noma ukugeleza okungekuhle kokubuyisela kungavumela amabhamuza ukuthi ajikeleze iphampu nesilinda.
Amafutha angcolile angabangela nokuthi i-valve spool inyakaze ngokungalingani. Izimbangela zemishini zihlanganisa izikhonkwane ezomile, amahinge agugile, imihlahlandlela eyonakele, izigaba ezigobile, noma abakaki abakhwezayo abangaqondani kahle.
Buka isigaba ngasinye se-telescopic ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okulawulwayo. Ukunyakaza okungazelelwe ngesikhathi esisodwa kungasiza ekutholeni ukungqubuzana noma ukuvuza kwangaphakathi.
Izigaba ze-Telescopic Zinwebeka Ngokuhleleka Okungalungile
Isilinda se-telescopic kufanele sidlule ezigabeni zayo ngokulandelana okulawulwayo. Amaringi okumisa awonakele, ukuvuza kwangaphakathi, ukungcola, imihlahlandlela egugile, noma ukulimala kwendawo kungaphazamisa lokho chungechunge.
Hlola izigaba eziveziwe ukuze uthole amaphuzu, amazinyo, ukugqwala, nezikhala ezingalingani. Hlola ukuthi inkinga ivela ngaphandle komthwalo futhi iba yimbi kakhulu ngaphansi komthwalo.
Idizayini yesilinda incike ekugqagqeni okulungile kwesiteji, imihlahlandlela, izilayidi, izingxenye zokumisa, kanye nokuvalwa. Ukulimala endaweni eyodwa kungathinta ukunyakaza komhlangano ophelele.
Umzimba Uhamba Phansi
Umzimba owehla kancane kancane ngenkathi isilawuli sisabanjiwe silahlekelwa ingcindezi ndawana thize. Ukulahlekelwa kungase kwenzeke ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder, i-valve yokulawula, i-valve yokubamba umthwalo, noma enye ingxenye ye-hydraulic.
I-bypass yangaphakathi yophawu ngokuvamile ayishiyi uwoyela obonakalayo ngaphandle kwesilinda. I-valve evuzayo ingadala uphawu olufanayo, ngakho ukufaka ama-cylinder seal ngaphandle kokuhlola i-valve kungase kungayixazululi inkinga.
Maka indawo yomzimba bese ubheka umnyakazo usendaweni ephephile kuphela. Ungalokothi ume ngaphansi komzimba ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokukhukhuleka.
I-Hydraulic Oil Leaks From the System
Hlanza indawo kuqala, bese ukhomba indawo emanzi kakhulu. Amafutha angase ahambisane nesilinda futhi enze ukufakwa kwepayipi kubonakale kuwumthombo.
Hlola ama-rod seal, izimpawu zasesiteji, amachweba, izindawo ezishiselwe, amapayipi, nama-adaptha. Indawo eyonakele ye-chrome ingasika uphawu olusha ngokushesha. Ukulayisha emaceleni nakho kungaphusha induku noma izigaba ngokumelene neziqondiso, kubangele ukuguga okungalingani.
Izigaba ezine-hard-chrome, ukuvikela uthuli okusebenzayo, imihlahlandlela efanelekile, namasilinda osizo okuvaleka athembekile ukumelana nemihuzuko nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima.
I-Cylinder Ngeke Ihlehle
Izinkinga zokuhlehla zingase zivele emugqeni wokubuyisela ovinjiwe, ivalvu yokulawula ebambekile, uwoyela obandayo, isiteji esigobile, ihinge ebanjiwe, noma ukuvinjwa komzimba.
Izindlela eziningi zokuthipha zincike esisindweni somzimba ukusunduza uwoyela emuva ethangini. Umzimba ongenalutho ungase wehle ngokuhlukile kulowo olayishiwe. Kodwa-ke, kusafanele ihambe kahle ngaphakathi komklamo wayo wokusebenza ohlosiwe.
Ungalokothi uphoqe isiteji se-telescopic eyonakele ngaphakathi. Ukuhlehla okuphoqelelwe kungase konakalise izimvu zamanzi, iziqondiso, izindandatho zokumisa, nezindawo zomphongolo.
Qaphela: Unganyusi ukucindezela kokukhululeka ukuze ufihle ukuphakamisa kancane. Ukucindezela okweqile kungalimaza isilinda, iphampu, amapayipi, izindawo zokukhweza, kanye nesakhiwo semoto.
Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Isinyathelo Sokuxazulula Inkinga Yesilinda
Thola Izimpawu Zangempela
Chaza ukuthi inkinga yenzeka nini. Ingabe kuthinta ukuphakamisa, ukubamba, noma ukwehlisa? Ingabe ibonakala kuphela ngaphansi komthwalo, ngemva kwemijikelezo eminingana, noma phakathi nokuqala okubandayo?
Rekhoda isikhathi sokuphakamisa, isivinini senjini, umsindo, izinga lokushisa likawoyela, uhlobo lomthwalo, nokunyakaza okubonakalayo. Incazelo ecacile yezimpawu ivimbela ukushintshwa kwengxenye okungadingekile.
Hlola Umthwalo kanye Nesakhiwo Semishini
Qinisekisa ukuthi umthwalo uhlala ngaphakathi kweloli kanye nemikhawulo yesistimu yokuthipha. Hlola ukuthi izinto ezimanzi, ezinamathelayo, noma eziqandisiwe zihlala zinamathele ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba.
Hlola amahinge omzimba, izikhonkwane ze-pivot, amehlo esilinda, abakaki, ama-weld, noxhumo lwe-chassis. Izikhonkwane ezixegayo noma abakaki abahlanekezelwe bangashintsha ijometri ephakamisayo futhi badale ukulayishwa okuseceleni.
Amasilinda angaphambili nangaphansi asebenzisa izindawo zokugxumeka ezihlukene. Ukuxazulula izinkinga zabo kufanele kucabangele i-geometry yomzimba ethile, indlela yokulayisha, nendawo yokufaka etholakalayo.
Hlola Uwoyela weHydraulic nokugeleza
Qinisekisa izinga likawoyela usebenzisa indawo edingekayo yesilinda somenzi. Hlola amafutha ukuze uthole igwebu, amanzi, ukungcola, iphunga elishile, noma izinhlayiya zensimbi.
Hlola i-reservoir breather, ipayipi lokumunca, isihlungi sokubuyisela, nemigqa yokucindezela. Ipayipi lokumunca eligoqiwe lingase libukeke livamile ngenkathi isistimu imisiwe kodwa ikhawulele ukugeleza lapho iphampu isebenza.
Sebenzisa i-hydraulic fluid eshiwo. Ukuxuba amafutha anezakhiwo ezahlukene kungase kuthinte izimvu zamanzi, ukuthambisa, ukulawula izinga lokushisa, kanye nokusabela kwesimo sezulu esibandayo.
Hlola Izingxenye Nge-oda Elinengqondo
Qala ngamasheke alula, bese usebenzisa amathuluzi okucindezela nokugeleza lapho kudingeka. Qinisekisa ukuzibandakanya kwe-PTO, ukuphuma kwephampu, ukucindezela kokukhululeka, ukusebenza kwevalvu, kanye nokuphendula kwesilinda.
Iphampu enhle ayikwazi ukunqoba umugqa ovinjiwe. Isilinda esisha asikwazi ukulungisa i-valve evuzayo. Ukuhlola isigaba ngasinye kuvimbela ukubuyisela okubizayo kwesivivinyo kanye namaphutha.
Uphawu |
Amasheke Okuqala |
Iphutha Elingenzeka Kakhulu |
Akukho ukuphakamisa |
I-PTO, izinga likawoyela, izilawuli |
Iphampu, i-valve, ukuvuza okukhulu kwangaphakathi |
Ukuphakamisa kancane |
Amafutha, isihlungi, amapayipi |
Ukugqokwa kwephampu, ukudlula uphawu |
Ukunyakaza kwe-Jerky |
Izinga likawoyela, ukuvuza komoya |
Ukunamathela kwe-valve, ukubopha esiteji |
Ukukhukhuleka komzimba |
Ukuvuza kwangaphandle, indawo yevalvu |
Ukuvuza kophawu lwangaphakathi noma i-valve |
Ukwehlisa kancane |
Buyisela i-hose, i-valve yokulawula |
Isiteji esigobile, ukumelana nehinge |
Ukuhluleka kophawu okuphindaphindiwe |
Ingaphezulu lenduku, ukungcola |
Ukungaqondani kahle noma ukulayisha eceleni |
Ukuxazulula Inkinga Ukuvuza Kwamafutha kanye Nokulahlekelwa Kwengcindezi
Hlukanisa Ukuvuza Kwangaphandle Nangaphakathi
Ukuvuza kwangaphandle kushiya uwoyela obonakalayo eduze kophawu, okokufaka, ipayipi, noma indawo eshiselwe. Ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kuvumela uwoyela ukuthi udlule phakathi kwezindawo zokucindezela ngaphandle kokushiya uhlelo.
I-bypass yangaphakathi inciphisa amandla okuphakamisa kanye nekhono lokubamba. Ukuhlola ingcindezi kungasiza ukwehlukanisa ukuvuza kwesilinda nokuvuza kwevalvu.
Hlola Indawo Yokuvala
Hoxisa ngokuphelele isistimu uma iphephile, bese uhlola izinti ezibonakalayo nezigaba. Bheka imihuzuko, imigodi, ukugqwala, amazinyo, nokungcola okuvaleleke eduze kwesisula.
Ukushintsha uphawu ngaphandle kokulungisa indawo eyonakele ngokuvamile kunikeza ukulungiswa kwesikhashana nje. Okufanayo kuyasebenza lapho ukulayisha okuseceleni noma ukungahambi kahle kudale umonakalo wasekuqaleni.
Khetha Ukulungisa Okulungile
Qinisa kuphela okokufaka okuqinisekisiwe ukuthi kuxege. Ukuqiniswa ngokweqile kungase kuqhekeze into efanelekile, kulimaze izintambo, noma kulimaze uphawu.
Faka esikhundleni sezimpawu lapho imifantu evalayo nezindawo ezihambayo zihlala zisebenza. Ukwakhiwa kabusha kufaneleka kakhulu lapho iziqondiso, izilayidi, izindandatho zokumisa, noma izindawo zangaphakathi nazo zibonisa ukuguga.
Ukulungisa Ukunyakaza Okunensayo, Okuqinile, noma Okukhawulelwe
Lungisa Inkinga Ye-Hydraulic Fluid
Gcwalisa kabusha uwoyela ophansi usebenzisa ibanga elishiwo. Faka esikhundleni sikawoyela angcolile esikhundleni sokuwagcwalisa ngokuphindaphindiwe.
Thola imbangela yamafutha aphansi ngaphambi kokubuyisela okokusebenza emsebenzini. Uma kungenjalo, amafutha amasha angase aphume noma umoya ungangena futhi.
Susa Umoya Ovalelwe
Hlola uhlangothi lokumunca ukuze uthole izinto ezixegayo noma amapayipi alimele. Lungisa indawo yokungena ngaphambi kokuba wophe noma uhambe ngebhayisikili uhlelo.
Lapho imiyalelo yemishini ivuma, zungeza isilinda esingalayishiwe kancane. Hlola kabusha i-reservoir ngemva kwalokho ngoba izinga likawoyela lingashintsha njengoba umoya usuka.
Lalela umsindo wephampu futhi uqinisekise isivinini sokusebenza esinconywayo. Ukucindezela kokuhlola kunokwahlulela isimo sepompo ngomsindo kuphela.
Hlola i-valve yokulawula ukubona ukunyakaza okungaphelele, ukungcoliswa, ukuxhumanisa okonakele, noma ukulungisa okungalungile. I-valve evuleka kancane kancane inganciphisa kokubili ukuphakamisa nokwehlisa.
Ukubophezela Komshini Okulungile
Gcoba izikhonkwane ezisebenzisekayo ngokwemiyalelo yokulungisa. Hlola abakaki, amahinge, imihlahlandlela, nezinto zokukhweza amasilinda ukuze zihlanekezelwe.
Isilinda se-telescopic esibekwe ngaphambili sidinga ukuqondanisa okuzinzile phakathi nesandiso saso eside. Ukufakwa kwe-underbody kuphinde kuncike ekukhwezeni kwejometri nokunyakaza komzimba kwamahhala. Izincazelo zomkhiqizo zigcizelela amandla e-anti-eccentric-load, isiqondiso esizinzile, ukuvala okuqinile, nokukhweza okushintshashintshayo njengezici zokusebenza ezibalulekile.
Ukuvimbela Ukuhluleka Kwe-Tipping Cylinder Okuphindaphindiwe
Hlola ukuvuza kukawoyela, izinto zokubopha ezixegayo, amapayipi alimele, indawo engcolile yesiteji, nokuguga okungajwayelekile ngaphambi kokusebenza. Khulisa imvamisa yokuhlolwa komsebenzi owubhuqu, udaka, ogqwalile, noma ohamba ngomjikelezo omkhulu.
Izinguquko ezincane zibalulekile. Ifilimu entsha kawoyela, umjikelezo ohamba kancane, noma umsindo ongavamile ungase uvele ngaphambi kokwehluleka okuphelele.
Lawula Ukungcola
Gcina i-reservo breather futhi indawo yokugcwalisa ihlanzekile. Sebenzisa iziqukathi ezine-capped kanye namathuluzi ahlanzekile phakathi nesevisi kawoyela.
Shintshanisa amawipha awonakele kanye nokuvikela uthuli kusenesikhathi. Zisiza ekuvimbeleni izinhlayiya ezilumayo ekufinyeleleni izimpawu, imihlahlandlela, nezigaba ezihambayo.
Sebenza Ngaphakathi Kwemikhawulo Ephephile
Ungeqi umthwalo ohlosiwe noma ingcindezi. Gcina izinga lemoto futhi usabalalise izinto ngokulinganayo njengoba kwenzeka.
Gwema ukuhambisa iloli ngenkathi umzimba uphakanyiswa. Ukunyakaza kwe-chassis kungabeka amandla aseceleni aqinile kusilinda esibona kude esinwetshiwe.
Qopha isikhathi somjikelezo, ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela, ukulungiswa, uhlobo lomthwalo, nezimo zokusebenza. Lawa marekhodi asiza ukukhomba ukuguga kwephampu kancane kancane noma ukuvuza kwangaphakathi.
Ithiphu: Qhathanisa izikhathi zokuphakamisa zanyanga zonke ngaphansi kwemithwalo efanayo. Ukwenyuka okuqhubekayo kungabonisa imikhawulo ekhulayo noma ukulahlekelwa kwengcindezi.
Isiphetho
Ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuphephile kuqala ngophawu, hhayi ingxenye ecatshangwe ukuthi yehlulekile. Hlola umthwalo, uwoyela, iphampu, amavalvu, amapayipi, okokukhweza, nesilinda ngokulandelana. I-Shandong junfu hydraulic technology Co., Ltd. inikeza amasilinda aqinile angaphambili nangaphansi, izixazululo eziphelele ze-hydraulic, izinsizakalo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, nokusekelwa ngemuva kokuthengisa. Lezi zinketho zisiza ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi zithuthukise ukulayishwa okuthembekile.
FAQS
Q: Yini edala ukuthi isilinda esithiphu siphakame kancane?
IMP: Isilinda esithiphu singaba nowoyela ophansi, imikhawulo, ukuguga kwepompo, noma ukuvuza.
Umbuzo: Uyixazulula kanjani i-cylinder ethiphu?
A: Hlola umthwalo, uwoyela, iphampu, imigqa, amavalvu, okokukhweza, nezigxivizo zamasilinda.
Umbuzo: Kungani isilinda esithiphu sikhukhuleka?
A: Isilinda esithiphu singase silahlekelwe yingcindezi ngenxa yezimpawu noma amavalvu okulawula.
Q: Kubiza malini ukulungisa isilinda?
A: Izindleko zincike kusayizi, umonakalo, abasebenzi, kanye nezingxenye ezidingekayo zokushintshwa.
Q: Ingabe ukwakha kabusha kungcono kunokumiselela?
A: Yakha kabusha umonakalo ongalungiseka; buyisela imihlangano egobile, eqhekekile, noma egqwalile kakhulu.
Q: Kungani uxazulula izinkinga kusenesikhathi?
A: Ukuhlola kusenesikhathi kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula, ukulahleka kukawoyela, ukulimala, kanye nezingozi zokuphepha.
